The Colleville Trap

 

After a good night's rest in the hotel at the top of the hill I took a walk to the sea side. On my way down the hill I passed a beautiful private garden and a house on the hill which had a gigantic bomb hole for a backyard. From the presence of the bomb craters II knew there had to be some German pillboxes in the area. I asked some of the locals, but as is common in France they feigned ignorance. So I wandered.

I found a little paved road called "Rue 6 Juin 1944". I said to myself, if there's something to see it will be up this road. So up I went. I got all the way up the hill, tramped across a field and through some brambles and finally I found nothing at all. Disheartened I headed back down the little rue.

And as I walked back down the hill I realized that I was dead. And had been for about thirty minutes. There to my left, concealed in the crook of the hill was a German machine gun nest. I had walked right by it and not seen it. Which I think must have been the original intent of the builders. Here, unmarked and unadorned was one of the first battlefields of the Battle of Normandy.

 

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Because the shape of the land naturally leads from the beaches up the gentle slope of this hill there is really only one approach to this fortification. And that is from the sea side (to the right). There's no way around it. Which means the attacking American GIs had to first find it, probably the same way I did; and then kill it. Which is not so easy.

 
 
Here you can see the bullet scars on the face of the pillbox. From the shape and angle of the scars it's apparent that the Allied fire was coming from the right (sea side). Which makes sense, since as I found out "the hard way" that anyone moving towards the left would get torn apart before they knew what happened.
 
 
Once I knew where the pillbox was, the entrance was easy to find. You litterally have to drop into the hole. It's designed to be quick to enter and slow to exit. The entrance tunnel is turned and angled so that if some lucky GI dropped a grenade into it, the gunners inside would be okay. A good part of the force of the explosion would go right back out the hole.
 
 

The interior was a bit cramped. There were a few bullet scars on the walls inside, but not many. It seems to have been designed with the idea that it would be assaulted from the sea side. So as long as you are standing where I was standing for this picture, then you would be safe from ricochets as all bullets would be bouncing along the back wall towards the entrance at the other end where they would be trapped. In other words, it would be relatively easy to duck out of the way of incoming rounds.

The window has a commanding view of the road and the fields outside.

 

 
 

I couldn't help but think of the first GIs to find this pillbox. Their first knowledge of its location may very well have been the sound of a machine gun and the sight of their friends falling to the ground. Judging the scarring on the port holes I'd say there was quite a bit of fire being concentrated on this box, and quite a bit coming from it.

It's one thing to read books describing the battles but it's another thing entirely to stand on that ground and try to imagine yourself back at that time. The thought of fighting up that hill, or crossing that field bordered by a hedgerow is dreadful.

In the movies you see guys running across the fields in hedgerow country. But you can't run across those fields. It's difficult to walk across them. They are all chopped up from being ploughed. And a hedgerow isn't just a row of trees. It's a ditch two to three feet deep lined with trees on two sides. It's basically a fortifed trench with built in concealment. The natural obstacles to human movement make Normandy an ideal place to wage a defensive battle.

 
Next we move on to the fortifications at Vierville sur Mer where American GIs suffered their heaviest losses.
 
 
Face the terror in the Vierville Draw by clicking HERE!!!
Visit battle site Pointe du Hoc by clicking HERE!!!
Walk 100 miles in Normandy by clicking HERE!!!
   
(Dreamweaver MX helped)
 

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